{"id":228695,"date":"2024-08-07T10:05:14","date_gmt":"2024-08-07T03:05:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.collectivewritings.org\/?page_id=228695"},"modified":"2024-09-04T09:03:10","modified_gmt":"2024-09-04T02:03:10","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e7%af%87%e3%80%80%e4%bd%95%e8%b0%93%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.collectivewritings.org\/?page_id=228695","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6<\/h3>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u3000\u4f55\u8c13\u751f\u547d<\/h4>\n

\u8bfb\u7ecf\uff1a\u7ea6\u4e004\uff0c\u4e0915~16\u300136\uff0c\u56db14\uff0c\u4e9424\u300126\u300139~40\uff0c\u516d27\u300147~48\u300163\uff0c\u534110\u300128\uff0c\u5341\u4e0025\uff0c\u5341\u56db6\uff0c\u5341\u4e032~3\uff0c\u7f57\u4e8c7\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u4e0016\uff0c\u516d12\uff0c\u591a\u4e002\uff0c\u4e097<\/p>\n

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1\u3000\u795e\u5723\u7684\u751f\u547d\u662f\u795e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u795e\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u2014\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e9412\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u4e00\u5207\u53d7\u9020\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6709\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u7684\u533a\u522b\u2014\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e9412\u3002<\/p>\n

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1\u3000\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e0d\u53d7\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u65f6\u7a7a\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u2014\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e9412\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u662f\u81ea\u5b58\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u5916\u5728\u56e0\u7d20\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u2014\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e9412\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u662f\u795e\u5723\u800c\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6b7b\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u6b7b\u62d8\u7981\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6bc1\u574f\u7684\u2014\u5f92\u4e8c24\uff0c\u6765\u4e0316\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u80dc\u8fc7\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u8d25\u574f\u2014\u5f92\u4e8c24\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u548c\u4e0d\u673d\u574f\u7684\u7279\u6027\u2014\u6765\u4e0316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d30\u3000\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7684\u6d41\u51fa\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e8c1~2\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u795e\u90a3\u91cc\u6d41\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e8c1~2\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u751f\u547d\u6c34\u7684\u6cb3\u8c61\u5f81\u795e\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6d41\u51fa\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e8c1\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u751f\u547d\u6811\u8868\u5f81\u795e\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e8c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u795e\u7684\u6d41\u51fa\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e24\u6b65\u7684\u5de5\u592b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u6210\u4e3a\u8089\u4f53\uff0c\u4f7f\u7942\u4ece\u5929\u4e0a\u6d41\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6d41\u5230\u4eba\u4e2d\u95f4\uff0c\u663e\u4e3a\u751f\u547d\u2014\u7ea6\u4e001\u300114\u30014\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u9053\u6210\u8089\u8eab\u4f7f\u795e\u8fdb\u5165\u4eba\u7684\u9886\u57df\u2014\u7ea6\u4e0014\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u663e\u73b0\u6210\u4e3a\u751f\u547d\u7684\u663e\u73b0\u2014\u7ea6\u4e004\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u9489\u6b7b\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\uff0c\u85c9\u7740\u6b7b\uff0c\u5c06\u7942\u6240\u6210\u4e3a\u7684\u8089\u4f53\u88c2\u5f00\uff0c\u4f7f\u7942\u518d\u4ece\u8089\u4f53\u91cc\u6d41\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6d3b\u6c34\uff0c\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u7740\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u4e5d34\uff0c\u56db10\u300114\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6b7b\u91ca\u653e\u4e86\u795e\u5723\u7684\u751f\u547d\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u4e5d34\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u6210\u4e3a\u6d3b\u6c34\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u4fe1\u5f92\u9886\u53d7\u2014\u7ea6\u56db10\u300114\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c1\u3000\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u2014\u897f\u4e8c9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u683c\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u4e30\u6ee1\u2014\u897f\u4e8c9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u795e\u683c\u7684\u4e30\u6ee1\u6307\u795e\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u6240\u662f\u2014\u897f\u4e8c9\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u8fd9\u4e30\u6ee1\u5b8c\u5168\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\u2014\u897f\u4e8c9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u542b\u7740\u795e\u683c\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u4e30\u6ee1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u6240\u662f\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u2014\u897f\u4e8c9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u795e\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5c5e\u6027\u548c\u7f8e\u5fb7\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u5728\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u2014\u897f\u4e8c9\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u4fe1\u5f92\u85c9\u7740\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ecf\u5386\u795e\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u2014\u897f\u4e8c9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8086\u3000\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db6\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u8bf4\u7942\u662f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u8bf4\u795e\u662f\u751f\u547d\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db6~11\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u4e0e\u7236\u795e\u539f\u4e3a\u4e00\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db10\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u795e\u5728\u8089\u4f53\u7684\u663e\u73b0\u2014\u7ea6\u4e0014\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u4e0916\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u7740\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5f97\u7740\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u5f97\u7740\u795e\u4f5c\u751f\u547d\uff1b\u795e\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u7942\u7684\u751f\u547d\u8d50\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u7942\u81ea\u5df1\u6765\u4f5c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u547d\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db6\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5f97\u7740\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u8054\u7ed3\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db6\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u795e\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u4e3a\u4fe1\u5f92\u5185\u5728\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u6d3b\u51fa\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6d3b\u51fa\u795e\u81ea\u5df1\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db6\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5e94\u8be5\u5f70\u663e\u795e\u7684\u6027\u60c5\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db6\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u8fd9\u79cd\u751f\u6d3b\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u9053\u5fb7\u548c\u4f26\u7406\uff0c\u662f\u795e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6d41\u9732\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f0d\u3000\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u2014\u897f\u4e094\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u795e\u6240\u662f\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u5728\u7942\u91cc\u5934\u2014\u7ea6\u4e004\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u795e\u6027\u4e0e\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7ed3\u5408\u2014\u7ea6\u4e004\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u7942\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u795e\u5723\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u4e30\u5bcc\u2014\u7ea6\u4e004\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u66fe\u4e00\u518d\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u7942\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u7942\u6765\u5730\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u53eb\u4eba\u5f97\u751f\u547d\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db6\uff0c\u5341\u4e0025\uff0c\u534110\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u548c\u5b9e\u8d28\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db6\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u7942\u6765\u662f\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u5206\u8d50\u7ed9\u4fe1\u5f92\u2014\u7ea6\u534110\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u547d\u2014\u897f\u4e094\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5185\u5728\u7684\u8054\u7ed3\u548c\u4ea4\u878d\u2014\u897f\u4e094\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6210\u4e3a\u4fe1\u5f92\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\u897f\u4e094\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9646\u3000\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u662f\u5723\u7075\u2014\u7f57\u516b2\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u5723\u7075\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u5316\u8eab\uff0c\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u5f62\u6001\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db16~20\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5723\u7075\u5ef6\u7eed\u5e76\u5b9e\u5316\u4e86\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u540c\u5728\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db16\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u7942\u4f7f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5728\u4fe1\u5f92\u91cc\u9762\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db17\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u5723\u7075\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u540c\u5728\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u6d3b\u7740\uff0c\u4f5c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u6d3b\u7740\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db16~20\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5723\u7075\u4f7f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5728\u4fe1\u5f92\u91cc\u9762\u6210\u4e3a\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db19\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u7942\u662f\u4fe1\u5f92\u7ecf\u5386\u795e\u5723\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u5723\u7075\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u90a3\u7075\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u90a3\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5386\u7942\u4f5c\u751f\u547d\u2014\u7ea6\u56db10\u300114\uff0c\u4e0338~39\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5723\u7075\u662f\u6c38\u8fdc\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u2014\u7ea6\u56db14\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u7942\u4f7f\u4fe1\u5f92\u80fd\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u7ecf\u5386\u5e76\u4eab\u53d7\u795e\u5723\u7684\u751f\u547d\u2014\u7ea6\u4e0338~39\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u804c\u4e8b\u4fe1\u606f\u6458\u5f55\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

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