{"id":228707,"date":"2024-08-07T10:06:17","date_gmt":"2024-08-07T03:06:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.collectivewritings.org\/?page_id=228707"},"modified":"2024-08-07T10:06:17","modified_gmt":"2024-08-07T03:06:17","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%83%e7%af%87%e3%80%80%e7%81%b5%e7%9a%84%e6%84%9f%e8%a7%89%e4%b8%8e%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%86%e7%81%b5","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.collectivewritings.org\/?page_id=228707","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

\u674e\u5e38\u53d7\u6587\u96c6\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e09\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e09\u518c<\/h2>\n

\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6<\/h3>\n

\u7b2c\u4e03\u7bc7\u3000\u7075\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u4e0e\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075<\/h4>\n

\u8bfb\u7ecf\uff1a\u7f57\u516b2\u30015\uff5e6\u30019\uff5e10\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u56db2\uff0c\u5f17\u56db19\u300130\uff0c\u8153\u4e0019\uff0c\u6797\u524d\u5341\u56db45\u4e0b\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u4e8c13<\/p>\n

\u58f9\u3000\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u7075\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u7f57\u516b2\u30015\uff5e6\u30019\uff5e10\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66\u7b2c\u516b\u7ae0\uff0c\u662f\u8bb2\u5230\u7075\u7684\uff1b\u4f7f\u5f92\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7528\u4e86\u56db\u4ef6\u4e1c\u897f\u6765\u8bf4\u5230\u7075\u7684\u4e8b\u20142\u30015\uff5e6\u30019\uff5e10\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u547d\uff1b\u4ed6\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u201d\uff1b\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u7075\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7075\uff0c\u662f\u4e0e\u751f\u547d\u76f8\u8054\uff0c\u662f\u542b\u6709\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u751f\u547d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u662f\u5f8b\uff1b\u4f7f\u5f92\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8282\u4e0d\u53ea\u8bf4\u201c\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u8bf4\u201c\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\u201d\uff1b\u8fd9\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u7075\uff0c\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u751f\u547d\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u5f8b\u7684\u20142\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u662f\u5e73\u5b89\uff1b\u4f7f\u5f92\u5728\u7b2c\u516d\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u5fc3\u601d\u7f6e\u4e8e\u7075\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u5e73\u5b89\u201d\uff1b\u8fd9\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f53\u8d34\u7075\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5149\u662f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5e73\u5b89\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\u751f\u547d\u662f\u7075\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u4e5f\u662f\u7075\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3000\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u662f\u6b7b\uff1b\u4f7f\u5f92\u5728\u7b2c\u516d\u8282\uff0c\u8981\u8bf4\u201c\u5fc3\u601d\u7f6e\u4e8e\u7075\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u5e73\u5b89\u201d\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u8bf4\u201c\u5fc3\u601d\u7f6e\u4e8e\u8089\u4f53\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6b7b\u201d\uff1b\u751f\u547d\u600e\u6837\u80fd\u4ece\u6b63\u9762\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u6653\u5f97\u7075\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e5f\u7167\u6837\u80fd\u4ece\u53cd\u9762\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u660e\u767d\u7075\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u6240\u4ee5\u7167\u4f7f\u5f92\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5f8b\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\uff0c\u548c\u6b7b\uff0c\u8fd9\u56db\u4ef6\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u6b63\u9762\u6216\u53cd\u9762\uff0c\u4e0e\u7075\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u900f\u5f7b\u7684\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u56db\u4ef6\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0e\u5b83\u4eec\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7075\u20142\u30016\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u795e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u611f\u89c9\u7684\uff1b\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u6ee1\u6709\u5c5e\u7075\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u89c9\u5230\u7075\u548c\u5c5e\u7075\u7684\u4e8b\u20142\u8282\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e0916\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6709\u77e5\u89c9\u4e4b\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5f8b\uff0c\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u611f\u89c9\u7684\uff1b\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5bcc\u4e8e\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u5c31\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u5fc5\u6ee1\u6709\u611f\u89c9\u2014\u7f57\u516b2\u30016\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u5e73\u5b89\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u5e73\u5b89\uff1b\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u5e73\u5b89\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u611f\u89c9\u7684\u20146\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3000\u6b7b\u5728\u5c5e\u7075\u7684\u4e8b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u5931\u53bb\u751f\u547d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u8fd8\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u6b7b\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u20146\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d30\u3000\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5f8b\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\uff0c\u548c\u6b7b\uff0c\u8fd9\u56db\u4ef6\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u611f\u89c9\u7684\uff1b\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u80fd\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u6478\u7740\u7075\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u800c\u501f\u4ee5\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075\u20142\u30016\u8282\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u7075\u7684\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6bd4\u8f83\u96be\u4ee5\u611f\u5230\uff1b\u4f46\u7075\u91cc\u8fd9\u4e9b\u751f\u547d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5374\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u89c9\u5f97\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u7d27\u7d27\u8ddf\u968f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075\uff0c\u800c\u6d3b\u5728\u7075\u91cc\u20142\u30015\uff5e6\u30019\uff5e10\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4f53\u8d34\u5b83\u8fd9\u7075\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u6240\u884c\u6240\u4e3a\u662f\u51ed\u7740\u5b83\u8fd9\u7075\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd9\u7075\u91cc\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u5b83\u751f\u547d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u20146\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u5b83\u7684\u751f\u547d\u65e2\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u795e\u7684\uff0c\u65b0\u9c9c\u6d3b\u6cfc\uff0c\u521a\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\uff0c\u5149\u660e\u5723\u6d01\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0d\u865a\uff0c\u5c31\u5b83\u751f\u547d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u5fc5\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u89c9\u795e\u7684\u540c\u5728\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u65b0\u9c9c\u6d3b\u6cfc\uff0c\u521a\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u5149\u660e\u5723\u6d01\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0d\u865a\u2014\u6797\u524d\u4e8c11\uff5e12\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u6837\u7ecf\u5386\u5b83\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u89c9\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6ee1\u8db3\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5149\u660e\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u7684\u65b0\u9c9c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6d3b\u6cfc\u548c\u8d85\u8131\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u751f\u547d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u5c31\u8be5\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u6d3b\u5728\u7075\u91cc\uff0c\u662f\u6478\u7740\u7075\u7684\u2014\u7f57\u516b6\uff0c\u8d5b\u4e8c\u516d3\uff0c\u5f92\u4e8c\u56db16\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u4e8c13\uff5e14\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u7075\u91cc\u8fd9\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u5f8b\uff0c\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u611f\u89c9\u800c\u6709\u611f\u89c9\u7684\uff1b\u51e1\u5b83\u6240\u8d5e\u6210\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u6216\u53cd\u5bf9\u62d2\u7edd\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5b83\u6240\u611f\u89c9\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u5b83\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u89c9\u7684\u2014\u7f57\u516b2\u30016\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u662f\u6240\u4f5c\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u5728\u7075\u91cc\u7684\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u76f8\u5408\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f8b\u5c31\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u5b83\u8d5e\u6210\uff0c\u5b83\u63a5\u53d7\uff1b\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u5c31\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u5b83\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u5b83\u62d2\u7edd\u20146\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u5f8b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1b\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u5f8b\u6240\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\uff0c\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u501f\u6b64\u80fd\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5426\u6d3b\u5728\u7075\u91cc\u20142\u30016\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u5f8b\u6240\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u8d8a\u6d3b\u5728\u7075\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u662f\u6240\u4f5c\u8d8a\u5408\u4e4e\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7075\u91cc\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u5f8b\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u7136\u20142\u8282\uff0c\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e8c27\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u8fd9\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u2014\u7f57\u516b6\uff0c\u897f\u4e0915\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u662f\u4f53\u8d34\u7075\uff0c\u51ed\u7740\u7075\u800c\u884c\u800c\u6d3b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8981\u6709\u5e73\u5b89\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u59a5\u8d34\uff0c\u5b89\u606f\uff0c\u8212\u9002\uff1b\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7075\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u2014\u52a0\u4e9425\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u662f\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u7075\uff0c\u800c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075\u7684\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u8d8a\u8ddf\u968f\u7075\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u8d8a\u6d3b\u5728\u7075\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u6d53\u539a\uff0c\u8d8a\u6df1\u91cd\u201425\u8282\uff0c\u7f57\u516b4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3000\u4f53\u8d34\u7075\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u5e73\u5b89\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\u6b7b\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e0e\u751f\u547d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u76f8\u5bf9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0e\u5e73\u5b89\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u76f8\u5bf9\u20146\u8282\uff0c\u897f\u4e0915\uff0c\u5f17\u56db18\uff5e19\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u611f\u89c9\u6b7b\u5bc2\uff0c\u6c89\u95f7\uff0c\u865a\u7a7a\uff0c\u67af\u71e5\uff0c\u8f6f\u5f31\u65e0\u80fd\uff0c\u6697\u6de1\u65e0\u5149\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a5\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c\u4e0d\u5408\uff0c\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u52c9\u5f3a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u559c\u4e50\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5c31\u8be5\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u6d3b\u5728\u7075\u91cc\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u6d3b\u5728\u7075\u7684\u5bf9\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8089\u4f53\u91cc\u2014\u7f57\u516b6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f17\u56db18\uff5e19\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u51ed\u7740\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u8089\u4f53\u91cc\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u7075\u91cc\uff1b\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u80fd\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8089\u4f53\uff0c\u5e76\u501f\u7740\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8089\u4f53\u800c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075\u201418\uff5e19\u8282\uff0c\u6797\u524d\u4e8c11\uff5e12\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c5e\u6b7b\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4e43\u662f\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u8089\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u6d3b\u5728\u7075\u91cc\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c5e\u6b7b\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8131\u79bb\u8089\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ecd\u51ed\u8089\u4f53\u884c\u4e8b\u4e3a\u4eba\uff0c\u957f\u6b64\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u6b7b\u5c31\u4f1a\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u7075\u5931\u53bb\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u800c\u53d8\u6210\u9ebb\u6728\u2014\u5f17\u56db18\uff5e19\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c1\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u70b9\u96be\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u51ed\u7740\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7075\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u800c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075\u7684\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u2014\u7f57\u516b2\u30016\uff0c\u6797\u524d\u4e8c11\uff5e12\uff0c\u5f92\u5341\u516d7\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u7075\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5927\u5bb9\u6613\u9886\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f46\u51ed\u7740\u7075\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u96be\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u7d27\u7d27\u8ddf\u968f\u7075\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u800c\u884c\u800c\u6d3b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u662f\u8ddf\u968f\u7075\uff0c\u4f53\u8d34\u7075\u2014\u52a0\u4e9425\uff0c\u7f57\u516b6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u662f\u987a\u7740\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\u7684\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u987e\u5230\u751f\u547d\u548c\u5e73\u5b89\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u4e0d\u5ffd\u7565\u6b7b\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u6240\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u800c\u6d3b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u662f\u6d3b\u5728\u7075\u91cc\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u7075\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u6478\u7740\u7075\uff0c\u800c\u501f\u4ee5\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075\u20146\u8282\uff0c\u5f92\u5341\u516d7\uff0c\u6797\u524d\u4e8c11\uff5e12\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u804c\u4e8b\u4fe1\u606f\u6458\u5f55\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u600e\u6837\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7075\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u600e\u6837\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u600e\u6837\u80fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075\uff1f\u600e\u6837\u80fd\u6478\u7740\u7075\uff1f\u6211\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5927\u5bb9\u6613\u89e3\u7b54\u3002\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7075\u662f\u4e2a\u600e\u6837\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u70b9\u96be\u3002\u8bf4\u5230\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5f97\u89c1\uff0c\u6478\u5f97\u7740\u3002\u8bf4\u5230\u9b42\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u96be\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9b42\u867d\u7136\u662f\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u501f\u7740\u5b83\u7684\u529f\u7528\u548c\u4e3e\u52a8\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5b9a\u610f\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u559c\u6012\u54c0\u4e50\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u80fd\u89c9\u5f97\u5b83\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5b83\u3002\u60df\u72ec\u8bf4\u5230\u7075\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u6709\u70b9\u96be\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u8bf4\u8bf4\u5230\u7075\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9886\u4f1a\u7075\u4e5f\u76f8\u5f53\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u8981\u8bd5\u7740\u6765\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7528\u56db\u4ef6\u4e1c\u897f\u6765\u8bf4\u5230\u7075\u7684\u4e8b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66\u7b2c\u516b\u7ae0\uff0c\u662f\u8bb2\u5230\u7075\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5723\u7ecf\u4e2d\u96be\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u5904\uff0c\u50cf\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fd9\u6837\u6e05\u695a\u8bf4\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7075\u91cc\u7684\u5149\u666f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7075\u8981\u6709\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u975e\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u53ef\u3002\u4f7f\u5f92\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7528\u4e86\u56db\u4ef6\u4e1c\u897f\u6765\u8bf4\u5230\u7075\u7684\u4e8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u547d\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u7075\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7075\uff0c\u662f\u4e0e\u751f\u547d\u76f8\u8054\uff0c\u662f\u542b\u6709\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u751f\u547d\u7684\u3002\u5230\u7b2c\u516d\u8282\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u5fc3\u601d\u7f6e\u4e8e\u7075\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u5e73\u5b89\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u4e43\u662f\u7075\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7075\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u51fa\u5904\uff0c\u6478\u7740\u7075\u5c31\u6478\u7740\u751f\u547d\u3002\u751f\u547d\u548c\u7075\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u7740\u751f\u547d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075\u3002\u7075\u867d\u96be\u4ee5\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u5374\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u9886\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u662f\u5f8b\u3002\u4f7f\u5f92\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8282\u4e0d\u53ea\u8bf4\u201c\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\uff0c\u201d\u66f4\u8bf4\u201c\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u7075\uff0c\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u751f\u547d\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u5f8b\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5f53\u4ed6\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bf4\u5230\u7075\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u8bf4\u5230\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u7167\u6837\u8bf4\u5230\u5f8b\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u628a\u751f\u547d\u548c\u7075\u4e0e\u5f8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u8005\u8054\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u751f\u547d\u548c\u7075\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u79bb\u7684\uff0c\u5f8b\u548c\u7075\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u7684\u3002\u751f\u547d\u662f\u7075\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5f8b\u662f\u7075\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u78b0\u7740\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u6478\u7740\u7075\uff0c\u89c9\u5230\u5f8b\u4e5f\u5c31\u611f\u5230\u7075\u3002\u7075\u867d\u7136\u96be\u5f97\u6349\u6478\uff0c\u5f8b\u5374\u4e0d\u96be\u8ffd\u5bfb\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u51ed\u7740\u5f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u7740\u7075\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u662f\u5e73\u5b89\u3002\u4f7f\u5f92\u5728\u7b2c\u516d\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u5fc3\u601d\u7f6e\u4e8e\u7075\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u5e73\u5b89\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f53\u8d34\u7075\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5149\u662f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5e73\u5b89\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u751f\u547d\u662f\u7075\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u4e5f\u662f\u7075\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6478\u7740\u7075\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u5c31\u6478\u7740\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u7167\u6837\u5c31\u6478\u7740\u5e73\u5b89\u3002\u751f\u547d\u600e\u6837\u80fd\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u9886\u4f1a\u7075\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u4e5f\u7167\u6837\u80fd\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u609f\u7075\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u662f\u6b7b\u3002\u4f7f\u5f92\u5728\u7b2c\u516d\u8282\uff0c\u8981\u8bf4\u201c\u5fc3\u601d\u7f6e\u4e8e\u7075\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u5e73\u5b89\u201d\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u8bf4\u201c\u5fc3\u601d\u7f6e\u4e8e\u8089\u4f53\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6b7b\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8fd9\u662f\u7528\u53cd\u9762\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u886c\u51fa\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6765\u3002\u8089\u4f53\u662f\u548c\u7075\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u6b7b\u662f\u548c\u751f\u547d\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u3002\u751f\u547d\u662f\u7075\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u7075\u7684\u3002\u6b7b\u662f\u8089\u4f53\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u8089\u4f53\u7684\u3002\u751f\u547d\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u7075\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u6b63\u9762\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075\u3002\u6b7b\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u8089\u4f53\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u53cd\u9762\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u886c\u51fa\u7075\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u751f\u547d\u600e\u6837\u80fd\u4ece\u6b63\u9762\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u6653\u5f97\u7075\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e5f\u7167\u6837\u80fd\u4ece\u53cd\u9762\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u660e\u767d\u7075\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7075\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u9700\u8981\u6653\u5f97\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u7167\u6837\u9700\u8981\u660e\u767d\u751f\u547d\u5bf9\u9762\u7684\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u56db\u4ef6\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u6b63\u9762\u6216\u53cd\u9762\uff0c\u4e0e\u7075\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u7cfb\u7684<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u5e73\u5b89\u7684\u611f\u89c9<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u6b7b\u7684\u611f\u89c9<\/strong><\/p>\n

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