{"id":238825,"date":"2024-09-05T15:27:38","date_gmt":"2024-09-05T08:27:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.collectivewritings.org\/?page_id=238825"},"modified":"2024-09-06T17:55:29","modified_gmt":"2024-09-06T10:55:29","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e4%ba%94%e7%ab%a0%e3%80%80%e5%90%88%e4%b9%8e%e4%b8%bb%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%80%a7%e6%a0%bc","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.collectivewritings.org\/?page_id=238825","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u674e\u5e38\u53d7\u6587\u96c6\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e09\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e09\u518c<\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u6027\u683c<\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\u3000\u5408\u4e4e\u4e3b\u7528\u7684\u6027\u683c<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u8bfb\u7ecf\uff1a\u63d0\u540e\u4e8c20~21\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u4e095~6\uff0c\u5341\u4e0029\uff0c\u56db5\uff0c\u6797\u524d\u56db21\uff0c\u52a0\u4e8c11\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u4e094<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: 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style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 16px;\">\u4e00\u3000\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u4e2a\u7231\u4e3b\u3001\u8981\u4e3b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e8b\u5949\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c31\u8c08\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4e8b\u5949\u2014\u63d0\u540e\u4e8c20~21\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px;\">1\u3000\u7231\u4e3b\u662f\u4e8b\u5949\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7231\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4e8b\u5949\u2014\u7ea6\u4e8c\u4e0015~17\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px;\">2\u3000\u8981\u4e3b\u5c31\u662f\u6e34\u6155\u4e3b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6e34\u6155\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u6301\u7eed\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u80fd\u4e8b\u5949\u7942\u2014\u8bd7\u56db\u4e8c1~2\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 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32px;\">2\u3000\u6469\u897f\u6027\u683c\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u65e2\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u3001\u5f88\u80fd\u5e72\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u5f88\u67d4\u7ec6\u3001\u5f88\u5468\u5230\u3001\u5f88\u4f53\u8d34\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff1b\u6709\u5468\u5bc6\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u548c\u987e\u5ff5\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u80a0\u2014\u51fa\u5341\u516b13\uff0c\u7533\u4e001\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 16px;\">\u4e8c\u3000\u4fdd\u7f57\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff1a\u67d4\u7ec6\u3001\u80af\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u3001\u80af\u4fef\u5c31\u4eba\u3001\u53c8\u80af\u8bf4\u76f4\u8bdd\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff1b\u6bb7\u52e4\u3001\u80af\u4f5c\u4e8b\u3001\u987e\u5230\u522b\u4eba\u3001\u5c31\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u6027\u683c\u2014\u6797\u524d\u56db21\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u5341\u4e0029\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u8086\u3000\u6027\u683c\u4e0a\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u2014\u542f\u5341\u4e5d7\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 16px;\">\u4e00\u3000\u61d2\u60f0\u662f\u6027\u683c\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u6bb7\u52e4\u7684\u6210\u5206\u82e5\u4e0d\u591f\u591a\uff0c\u5c31\u96be\u5f97\u628a\u57fa\u7763\u9001\u51fa\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 16px;\">\u4e8c\u3000\u53ea\u80af\u4f5c\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u80af\u4f5c\u5c0f\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6027\u683c\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f0f\u6d1e\u2014\u6797\u524d\u56db21\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px;\">1\u3000\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u4e3b\u624b\u91cc\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5927\u662f\u5927\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u518d\u5927\u2014\u6797\u524d\u56db21\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px;\">2\u3000\u5c0f\u662f\u5c0f\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u518d\u5c0f\u2014\u6797\u524d\u56db21\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 16px;\">\u4e09\u3000\u5f88\u9a6c\u864e\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u662f\u9a6c\u864e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6027\u683c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5408\u4e8e\u795e\u7528\u2014\u6765\u516d1\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px;\">1\u3000\u4fef\u5c31\u522b\u4eba\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u5c06\u5c31\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u2014\u6765\u516d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px;\">2\u3000\u8981\u56de\u5934\u5b9a\u7f6a\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u884c\u2014\u6765\u516d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 16px;\">\u56db\u3000\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u4e3a\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u2014\u6797\u540e\u5341\u4e0029\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px;\">1\u3000\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5949\u4e3b\u7684\u4eba\u82e5\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c31\u96be\u5f97\u76fc\u671b\u80fd\u4f7f\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5f97\u7740\u5e2e\u52a9\u2014\u6797\u540e\u5341\u4e0029\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px;\">2\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u4e8b\u4e0d\u6258\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5219\u5df2\uff0c\u4e00\u6258\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u5c31\u5728\u90a3\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u2014\u6797\u540e\u5341\u4e0029\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u4f0d\u3000\u5efa\u7acb\u5408\u4e8e\u4e3b\u7528\u7684\u6027\u683c\u2014\u6765\u516d1\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 16px;\">\u4e00\u3000\u4e8b\u5949\u4e3b\u3001\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u3001\u6cbb\u7406\u53ec\u4f1a\u3001\u62ef\u6551\u7075\u9b42\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u4e0a\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u90fd\u5927\u2014\u6765\u516d1\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px;\">1\u3000\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u4e8b\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6bb7\u52e4\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5fcd\u8010\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u80c6\u91cf\u2014\u6765\u516d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px;\">2\u3000\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u727a\u7272\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u6446\u5728\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5468\u5230\u3001\u4f53\u8d34\u5165\u5fae\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u4e86\u8fdb\u53d6\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u8fc7\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u5f80\u524d\u53bb\u2014\u6765\u516d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 16px;\">\u4e8c\u3000\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u51e1\u5173\u4e8e\u6027\u683c\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u5b66\u4e60\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px;\">1\u3000\u8981\u64cd\u7ec3\u4e00\u4e2a\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bf4\u9a6c\u864e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bf4\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8bdd\u2014\u6797\u524d\u56db21\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px;\">2\u3000\u8981\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8bb0\u5723\u7ecf\u7ae0\u8282\u548c\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u8bdd\u2014\u6797\u524d\u56db21\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u804c\u4e8b\u4fe1\u606f\u6458\u5f55\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u518d\u6765\u8bf4\u5230\u4e8b\u5949\u4e3b\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u683c\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f7f\u5f92\u5728\u63d0\u540e\u4e8c\u7ae0\u4e8c\u5341\u81f3\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u8282\u8bf4\u5230\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f5c\u4e3b\u7684\u5974\u4ec6\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5408\u4e4e\u4e3b\u7528\u201d\u7684\u8bb2\u7a76\u3002\u201c\u5408\u4e4e\u4e3b\u7528\u201d\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u539f\u6587\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u53eb\u4eba\u5728\u4e3b\u9762\u524d\u7684\u4e8b\u5949\u80fd\u591a\u3001\u80fd\u5b9e\u9645\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u7740\u7528\u4e0d\u7528\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u6307\u7740\u7528\u5f97\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0d\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u591a\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u53eb\u4f60\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5949\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u4e8b\u5949\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5408\u4e4e\u4e3b\u7528\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u4e3b\u4e0d\u7528\u4eba\u7684\u4e1c\u897f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: 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style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4fdd\u7f57\u5728\u4e09\u7ae0\u5148\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f40\u8d44\u683c\u4f5c\u65b0\u7ea6\u7684\u6267\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u795e\u3002\uff085~6\u3002\uff09\u5230\u56db\u7ae0\u4ed6\u5c31\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u53ea\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u5f40\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4f20\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4f20\u57fa\u7763\u8036\u7a23\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u4fdd\u7f57\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u4f20\u7ed9\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5206\u7ed9\u4eba\u3002\u4fdd\u7f57\u6240\u4f20\u7684\u4e43\u662f\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u6240\u5206\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: 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